Discovering the Unique and Diverse [Snake] Species of the Philippines
The Philippines is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including a diverse array of snake species. With over 200 species of snakes, the Philippines is one of the most biodiverse countries in the world when it comes to snakes. From small, harmless species to large, venomous ones, there is something for everyone in this amazing country. In this article, we will explore some of the most interesting and unique snake species found in the Philippines.
The Elusive Philippine Cobra
One of the most iconic and feared snakes in the Philippines is the Philippine Cobra (Naja philippinensis). This large venomous snake can reach up to 2 meters in length and is easily recognizable by its distinctive hood. The Philippine Cobra is found throughout much of Luzon Island and can be found in a variety of habitats from lowland forests to agricultural areas. It feeds mainly on small mammals such as rats and mice but will also take birds and lizards if given the opportunity. The venom from this species can cause severe pain, swelling, nausea, vomiting, and even death if not treated quickly with antivenom.
The Endangered Philippine Pit Viper
Another interesting snake species found in the Philippines is the Philippine Pit Viper (Trimeresurus flavomaculatus). This medium-sized venomous snake can reach up to 1 meter in length and has a distinctive yellow-green coloration with black spots on its back. It is found mainly on Luzon Island but has also been reported from other islands such as Mindoro and Palawan. The Philippine Pit Viper feeds mainly on small mammals such as rats but will also take birds if given the opportunity. Its venom can cause severe pain, swelling, nausea, vomiting, and even death if not treated quickly with antivenom. Unfortunately, this species is listed as endangered due to habitat loss caused by deforestation and agricultural activities.
The Colorful Green Tree Python
One of the most beautiful snakes found in the Philippines is the Green Tree Python (Morelia viridis). This medium-sized nonvenomous snake can reach up to 2 meters in length and has a stunning green coloration with yellow markings along its body. It is found mainly on Luzon Island but has also been reported from other islands such as Mindoro and Palawan. The Green Tree Python feeds mainly on small mammals such as rats but will also take birds if given the opportunity. It prefers to live high up in trees where it can ambush its prey from above or hide away from potential predators below.
The Rare Burmese Python
Another interesting snake species found in the Philippines is the Burmese Python (Python bivittatus). This large nonvenomous snake can reach up to 4 meters in length and has a distinctive yellow-brown coloration with dark blotches along its body. It is found mainly on Luzon Island but has also been reported from other islands such as Mindoro and Palawan. The Burmese Python feeds mainly on small mammals such as rats but will also take birds if given the opportunity. Unfortunately, this species is listed as vulnerable due to habitat loss caused by deforestation and agricultural activities as well as illegal hunting for their skins which are used for leather goods or traditional medicine ingredients.
Conclusion
As you can see there are many fascinating snake species that call The Philippines home! From large venomous cobras to colorful tree pythons there truly something for everyone here! Unfortunately many of these amazing creatures are threatened by habitat loss caused by deforestation or illegal hunting for their skins which are used for leather goods or traditional medicine ingredients so it’s important that we do our part to help protect them!